THEORETICAL ASPECTS OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE DEVELOPMENT IN ADULTS

Abstract

The article is aimed at a detailed theoretical study of the basics of the emotional intelligence  development in adults. The main focus is on the key role of emotional intelligence in the  psychological and social functioning of adults. The study reveals its profound impact on various  aspects of the quality of life of an individual. Delving into the structure of emotional intelligence, the  analysis carefully examines key components such as emotional awareness, skillful self-regulation  strategies, empathic understanding, and cultivating compassion. Various factors affecting the  development of emotional intelligence in adulthood, including the interaction of the social  environment, family upbringing, individual personality traits and the cumulative impact of life  experience, are analyzed in detail. The authors provide a comprehensive overview of theoretical  approaches that highlight the nature and significance of emotional intelligence, emphasizing its key  role in activating the potential for adaptive functioning and self-realization of adults in complicated  situations of their professional, social, and everyday life. The conclusions of the article can be useful  for researchers, practicing psychologists and specialists of various profiles, who are interested in  issues of psychology, emotional intelligence, factors affecting its development in adults. Valuable  insights into the specifics of the psychology of adult development and factors that contribute to their  emotional well-being are offered. In general, this study not only complements the generally accepted  understanding of emotional intelligence in adulthood, but also emphasizes its key role in the  formation of individual well-being and social dynamics of an adult personality. Through further  research and application of these concepts in the practical activities of psychological and social  specialists, it becomes possible to create an environment that will promote the development of  emotional intelligence, strengthen the stability of the individual, maintain the appropriate level of  empathic response and satisfaction in adults.